Why a Healthcare Power of Attorney is So Important

A Healthcare Power of Attorney (HCPOA) is a legal document in which you name a patient advocate—an adult you trust—to make decisions about your medical treatment if you cannot communicate your wishes. This includes decisions about treatments, surgeries, medications, life-sustaining measures, and long-term care placement.

If your loved ones live out of state and cannot easily be present during a crisis situation, the team at Senior Care Navigation can be named as our client’s Primary or Secondary Power of Attorney for Healthcare.

Key Requirements for Naming a POAHC

  • You must be 18 or older and of sound mind.
  • The document must be signed, dated, and witnessed by two adults who are not related to you and not involved in your healthcare.
  • The person you appoint must accept the role in writing.
  • The document should clearly outline the scope of authority you want your advocate to have.

What Happens if There is No POAHC in Place

Without one:

  • Family members may need to seek probate court guardianship, which is slow and stressful.
  • Doctors may be unable to follow instructions from someone who is not legally designated.
  • Loved ones may disagree about what care you would want.

Guidelines in Choosing Your POAHC

You can choose any competent adult, including a spouse, partner, friend, relative, or Life Care Manager. The key is selecting someone who:

  • Understands your values
  • Can stay calm under pressure
  • Is willing to follow your wishes, even if they differ from their own beliefs

Helpful Resources

Download state-specific Healthcare Power of Attorney forms below.